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Figure 11. Order of Eighteenth-Century Matins in Mexico
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Preparation
- Processional (optional)
- Domine labia mea (intoned)
- Invitatory (concerted—interspersed with chanted Psalm 94)
- Hymn (concerted, often a “Pastoral” in 6/8 time)
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Nocturne 1
- Antiphon 1 & Psalm (plainchant)*
- Antiphon 2 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Antiphon 3 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Versicle, Lord’s Prayer & Absolution (intoned)
- Benediction 1 & Lesson 1 (intoned)
- Responsory 1 (concerted, with choir)
- Benediction 2 & Lesson 2 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson)
- Responsory 2 (often a solo or duet with orchestra) [Fig. 11A]
- Benediction 3 & Lesson 3 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson)
- Responsory 3 (concerted with choir, with virtuosity for soloist)
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| Fig. 11A (above). Responsorio Segundo de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe, Solo con Violín, Oboes, y Trompas by Ignacio de Jerusalem. Courtesy of the Archivo Musical Catedral Metropolitana de Mexico. Photo by Craig Russell. |
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Nocturne 2
- Antiphon 4 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Antiphon 5 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Antiphon 6 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Versicle, Lord’s Prayer & Absolution (intoned)
- Benediction 4 & Lesson 4 (intoned)
- Responsory 4 (concerted, with choir)
- Benediction 5 & Lesson 5 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson) [Fig. 11B]
- Responsory 5 (often a solo or duet with orchestra)
- Benediction 6 & Lesson 6 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson)
- Responsory 6 (concerted with choir, with virtuosity for soloist)
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| Fig. 11B (above). Motete Primero del 2o Nocturno de Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe by Ignacio de Jerusalem. Courtesy of the Archivo Musical Catedral Metropolitana de Mexico. Photo by Craig Russell. |
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Nocturne 3
- Antiphon 7 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Antiphon 8 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Antiphon 9 & Psalm (plainchant) *
- Versicle, Lord’s Prayer & Absolution (intoned)
- Benediction 7 & Lesson 7 (intoned)
- Responsory 7 (concerted, with choir)
- Benediction 8 & Lesson 8 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson)
- Responsory 8 (often a solo or duet with orchestra)
- Benediction 9 & Lesson 9 (intoned, continuation of previous Lesson)
- Te Deum (a “numbers” arrangement with each section of text having itsown music as a separate movement: choral sections, duets, solos, etc.) [Fig. 11C]
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| Fig. 11C (above). Te Deum by Igancio de Jerusalem. Courtesy of the Archivo Musical Catedral Metropolitana de Mexico. Photo by Craig Russell. |
* During any Psalm, short symphonies (called versos) may be inserted. The sonorities then shift back and forth between plainchant and instrumental interludes. |
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